基础环境准备： 操作系统： Centos 7.4 软件： httpd-2.2.29 mysql 5.5.12 php 5.3.10 基础设置： firewall selinux 禁止 一、httpd-2.2.29安装 1.1、安装依赖包： yum install gcc gcc-c++ make pcre-devel expat-devel perl bzip2 vim wget -y 1.2、安装httpd-2.2.29 cd /soft wget http://www.xchinagroup.top/softdown/centos7/12_Apache/httpd-2.2.29.tar.bz2 tar jxvf httpd-2.2.29.tar.bz2 cd httpd-2.2.29/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi --prefix=/usr/local/httpd //指定将httpd程序安装到/usr/local/httpd目录下 --enable-so //启用动态加载模块功能 --enable-rewrite //启用网页地址重写功能，用于网站优化及目录迁移 --enable-charset-lite //启用字符集支持，以便支持使用各种字符集编码的网页 --enable-cgi //启用CGI脚本程序支持，便于扩展网站的应用访问能力 make && make install 1.3、配置 ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf1.4、启动httpd apachectl start 如果你的防火墙是开启的，需要执行下面语句，允许http服务。 firewall-cmd --add-service=http firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload
1.5、IE打开 测试
1.6、配置开机启动： chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local echo "apachectl start" >>/etc/rc.local 二、安装mysql 5.5.12 2.1、安装依赖包： yum remove mariadb* -y yum install make gcc gcc-c++ cmake bison bison-devel ncurses-devel libaio libaio-deve perl-Data-Dumper net-tools -y 2.2、安装mysql 5.5.12 mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data groupadd mysql useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql cd /soft wget http://www.xchinagroup.top/softdown/centos7/03_mysql/5.5.12/mysql-5.5.12.tar.gz tar zxvf mysql-5.5.12.tar.gz cd mysql-5.5.12 cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql make && make install chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql 2.3、初始化数据库 vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] port=3306 datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data basedir=/usr/local/mysql log-bin=mysql-bin ############################## cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts ./mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql 2.4、配置启动脚本 cp /soft/mysql-5.5.12/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld /etc/init.d/mysqld start chkconfig mysqld on 2.5、配置环境变量 vim /etc/profile 在最后面加上 PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib export PATH 保存退出。 source /etc/profile 如果你的防火墙是开启的，需要执行下面语句，允许mysql firewall-cmd --add-port=3306/tcp firewall-cmd --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent firewall-cmd --reload 三、安装php-5.3.10 3.1、安装依赖包以及php编译需要用到的软件 yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libxml2 libxml2-devel oepnssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype-devel libtool libtool-ltdl-devel -y cd /soft wget https://sourceforge.mirrorservice.org/m/mc/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure make && make install +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ cd /soft wget https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz cd mhash-0.9.9.9/ ./configure make && make install ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ wget https://excellmedia.dl.sourceforge.net/project/lnmpaio/web/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gztar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz cd mcrypt-2.6.8 LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure make && make install +++++++++++++++++++++++ cd /soft wget http://mirror.hust.edu.cn/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.14/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv make 报错信息如下：
解决办法： cd srclib/ vim stdio.h ## 这个stdio.h 文件是在执行make 时候，才会生成的一个文件。
保存退出。 再执行 make make install ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3.2、安装php5.3.10 cd /soft wget http://www.xchinagroup.top/softdown/centos7/01_php/php5.3.10/php-5.3.10.tar.gz tar zxvf php-5.3.10.tar.gz cd php-5.3.10 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-gettext --with-mhash --with-mcrypt --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-curl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-ftp --without-pear make
解决办法：下载php补丁 cd /root curl -o php-5.3.10.patch https://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/2012-August/txtbgxGXAvz4N.txt yum install patch -y cd /soft/php-5.3.10 patch -p0 -b </root/php-5.3.10.patch
再次执行 make make install 3.3、配置php.ini vim /etc/php.ini
保存退出。 3.4、配置Apache 与 php 关联 vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
保存退出，重启Apache服务 apachectl restart 3.5、测试PHP cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs vim test.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> 保存退出。
